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Coefficients of Imperviousness

Land Cover Coefficients Using Town Planimetric Data & Population Data

Reference: Refinement of Population-Calibrated Land-Cover-Specific Impervious Surface Coefficients for Connecticut. 2003. Prisloe, Wilson, Arnold.

 

 

Building on our earlier work determining Connecticut specific impervious surface coefficients, the goal of this research was to develop a more accurate set of land-cover-specific impervious surface coefficients calibrated to low, medium and high population densities. This was accomplished by increasing our sample size to include more towns with planimetric GIS data, and by calculating coefficients based not on town boundaries, but on 1990 Census tracts. By using Census tracts we could use consistent definitions for low, medium or high population density areas. It also was a goal to use a quantitative measure rather than a subjective classification such as rural, suburban and urban.

A new set of impervious surface coefficients (designed to be used with our 1995 land cover data) and calibrated to population density was created. These were then used in the Impervious Surface Analysis Tool to generate information statewide. Please see our reference paper for the complete study.


Percent impervious area for West Hartford Census tracts plotted against population density

Census tracts for the state of Connecticut divided into three groups based on population density per square mile

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